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Your resume should be clear,
concise, and free of first person pronouns. Its purpose is to
generate interest in your background and secure an interview.
There are many formats you can
use, but the key is to have at least as much black type on the
page as you do empty white space. Do not use a format that has
3 or 4 inch margins and stretches for 6 pages - when it could
easily fit on 2 pages.
Resumes can and should include
the following basic sections:
Your
Name and Full Contact Information - Give your full name,
your current, correct mailing address, the city, the state and
zip code, plus your telephone number(s) and e-mail address.
Make it easy to be contacted.
Experience -
You should use reverse chronological
format (most recent job first). For each position, give the
full company name of your employer, starting and ending dates
(use month/year format) of employment, and your position title.
If you were promoted and/or held more than one position, use
sub-dates beside each position title to show the length of time
you spent in that job using that particular skill set. Use separate
paragraphs to organize your information.
Each company entry should include
your primary responsibilities and the duties in the job held.
Also list secondary duties, or those you were backup on.
If you should have any outstanding
accomplishments, such as achieving a promotion, or resolving
an outstanding collection account that was worth a large amount
of revenue to the company, that should be included in your resume.
Skills - List
any computer hardware or software programs that you have the
ability to operate, as well as your typing words per minute
and any other skills you may possess..
Education - If
you hold a college degree(s), do not list high school information.
If you have no college degree(s), list higher education courses
or time spent in school pursuing your degree(s), give the school
name and location, and the time spent in attendance and the
course work or degree pursued.
References -
Always put one sentence - "Available upon request."
Make a separate reference page
and list a minimum of three business references that your potential
employer may contact. Make sure that you have provided them
with correct names, mailing addresses and telephone numbers.
It is also helpful if you list their position title.
Salary History
should never be included with your resume
unless specifically requested by your potential employer. It
should be on a separate page and detail your salary for each
specific position and company you worked for. The salary listed
should be your net salary. Do not list your gross salary (the
amount you make after taxes), this may cause you to be offered
less than you are worth.
Resume No-No’s !
- DON’T use first person pronouns - the use of "I"
throughout a resume can indicate more than one negative. It
is best to avoid all pronouns totally.
- DON’T type the resume in all capital letters.
- DON’T submit a resume with typographical errors, such as
spelling and grammatical errors. In most cases, a potential
employer will not even call you back with such errors present
on your resume. Have someone proofread the final copy of your
resume. It is much easier for someone else to find mistakes
that you may miss.
Resume Do’s
- DO keep it short, sweet and to the point. If one job description
takes up a whole page, your potential employer will get bored,
and more than likely, never finish reading your resume. Just
state the facts. Remember, you will have plenty of time to
elaborate in the interview!
- DO use a font of 10 to 12 points. Any smaller is too hard
to read, and larger is inappropriate..
- DO use a simple style that outlines all of the basics you
need. You want to come across as a professional.
*** Special Note ***
Always keep copies of your current, as well as
your past resumes on a computer disk and also as a hard copy.
Keep a copy of each resume you create, because you will find
that as time goes by, you will forget specifics on projects,
time frames, goals, etc. The old resume can refresh your memory.
Also, it is easier to add to an old resume and edit the old
information than to recreate it from scratch.
Keep copies of old reference names and numbers
as well. Try to stay in touch with each group of people you
work with if at all possible. Try to network with them - it
won’t hurt and it could be a bonus for you!
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